Friday, May 17, 2013

Living With Vertigo








Four years ago, I discovered that I was pregnant with my 3rd child.  Around that time, I was experiencing some dizziness and difficulty with balance.  It was normal for me to have a certain level of dizziness during my pregnancies, therefore I did not worry about it at first. Nine months later, I was a new mom fighting through bizarre episodes that felt like I was spinning and rocking on a boat.  I was determined to not let this steal the joy of bonding with my precious beautiful baby boy.  Unfortunately, this was only the beginning of a chronic condition that eventually developed into severe and debilitating vertigo.  It took me a couple of years before I was able to get an appropriate diagnosis and treatment. 


WHAT IS VERTIGO?

Most people who experience dizziness feel “lightheaded” (like they are going to faint), however the sensation of vertigo is a little different. Vertigo is the body’s perception of motion usually manifested by the feeling that you are moving/spinning or the environment and objects around you are moving/spinning.  Some people may describe a sensation that there is an unusual spinning motion inside their head.  Others experience a rocking motion, a swinging motion, or the impression that the environment is tilted at an angle.  Vertigo is often accompanied with nausea, blurred vision, and difficulty with balance, standing, and walking.   Some vertigo patients may also experience tinnitis (ringing in their ears), hearing loss, difficulty speaking, and confusion.


WHAT CAUSES VERTIGO?

Vertigo is often the result of problems with the inner ears and the vestibular function of the brain.  There are various root causes for vertigo symptoms.  Vertigo may be caused by inner ear damage, head/neck injuries, and migraines.  Common diseases or conditions that can cause vertigo include Meniere’s disease, labrynthitis, fluid in the inner ear related to the common cold, and bacterial infections.  Parasites, Lyme disease, and other co-infections are also potential factors in vestibular dysfunction. 

TREATMENT FOR VERTIGO

It is my understanding that vertigo is often easier to treat the earlier you can get a proper diagnosis and intervention for the condition.  Audiologists, neurologists, and physical therapists that have specialized training in vestibular disorders commonly treat vertigo. Holistic practitioners such as chiropractors, holistic doctors, and licensed acupuncture therapists can also assist in treating vertigo symptoms.  Appropriate treatment for vertigo varies depending on the type of vertigo a person has and its root cause.  


POSITIONAL VERTIGO

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo or BPPV is one of the most common types of vertigo.  BPPV is caused by debris that becomes loose in the ear canal.  BPPV is relatively easy to treat through a series of body positioning techniques directed by a vestibular physical therapist. 

CERVICAL VERTIGO

Cervical vertigo is dizziness associated with turning the neck.  This type of vertigo is often a result of a neck injury such as whiplash or a sports-related injury. It can also occur due to poor posture and stress on the neck and upper back.  Cervical vertigo can be treated through physical therapy, posture exercises, back and neck stretches/exercises, cranial-sacral therapy, and chiropractor treatments.   I recently did some research on the affect of a misplaced atlas (at the upper vertebrae of the neck) in proportion to the skull.   Orthogonal upper cervical chiropractic care is a reportedly non-invasive therapy that often requires only 1-2 treatments to correct this problem. 

HYPOFUNCTION

Hypofunction is a vestibular disorder associated with damage to the inner ears and malfunction of the vestibular function of the brain.  When using vestibular therapy to treat hypofunction, patients do a series of exercises with their neck and eyes to help compensate for the inner ear damage and the vestibular function of the brain.  These exercises will initially bring on more vertigo symptoms, and a vestibular therapy patient may start out doing the exercise for 15 seconds or less.  The goal is to work up to 2 minutes and to make the exercises more difficult and challenging.  I have been doing these exercises for about 2 years and did slowly work my way up to more advanced vestibular exercises.   They have helped my symptoms however have not completely alleviated them. 


VESTIBULAR MIGRAINES

Vertigo associated with migraines can be complex and difficult to treat.  With this condition, vertigo and dizziness are associated with multiple migraine triggers.  Hypofunction vestibular exercises as well as cranial-sacral therapy are often used to treat vestibular migraines, however may not alleviate all symptoms, especially when migraines persist.  I have been able to gain control of my migraine symptoms through diet changes and avoiding some of my known triggers. For more information on migraine triggers, you can read my blog post on migraines:



CANDIDA AND VERTIGO

Candida is a fungus or yeast that often can be found in the intestinal tract.  Candida becomes problematic when your body is not producing enough “good bacteria”.  This can occur with frequent use of antibiotics, use of oral contraceptives, and hormone changes with pregnancy.  The yeast loves sugar and thrives on any kind of sugar in your diet. Candida consumes the sugar in your body and has the potential to lead to hypoglycemic episodes.  Individuals with a candida imbalance often crave sugary foods.  In some cases, yeast can produce acetaldehyde in the blood stream, which is a chemical released when someone consumes excessive amounts of alcohol.  Common side effects of this chemical reaction include vertigo and “brain fog” or difficulty concentrating.  About a year ago, I was having frequent episodes of severe vertigo and “brain fog” just before meals.  My alternative health care practitioner tested my candida levels, which revealed this was the contributing factor. I had to completely eliminate all sources of sugar from my diet, including any fruit or grains.   It took me about 3 months of treatments for candida along with use of probiotics and strict diet changes to stabilize my metabolism and stop these episodes.

ANXIETY AND DEPRESSION

I was initially very distraught about having vertigo, however after I educated myself about vestibular disorders and the root causes of my symptoms, my emotional response significantly reduced. I occasionally will talk to someone who describes having vertigo as a result of anxiety or stress.  Vertigo in itself is very stressful and the sensation of moving/spinning can easily cause anxiety.  If you suspect your vertigo is the result of anxiety or panic attacks, I would suggest you pay attention to when you have episodes of dizziness/vertigo and what precipitates the symptoms. Keeping a journal or log of your symptoms might be helpful.   I would be cautious about taking anti-anxiety meds for vertigo, as they can cause dependence and have severe side effects.  Long-term vestibular problems can lead to depression and feelings of sadness.  I would also caution you in starting anti-depressant therapy for vertigo. Psychotropic medications have various side effects, vertigo/dizziness being one of them.  They can potentially add to the problem.  I believe using psychotropic medications should be an individual decision, however there are other options.  If you are suffering from severe or clinical depression and feel that medications are necessary, you may want to consider seeing a psychiatrist who has thorough knowledge of medication side effects.


GROUNDING

Because I have an elevated sensitivity to electromagnetic frequencies from cell phones, computers, microwaves, fluorescent lights, etc., grounding has been very helpful for me in managing my vertigo.  When the weather is warm, I try to spend at least an hour a day barefoot outside in the grass.  I often sit or lie down in the grass as well.  There is something about the earth’s magnetic field that benefits my vestibular system when my body is in direct contact with the earth.  Some people purchase grounding or “earthing” pads that have a similar effect on the body when used indoors.


THE NEW NORMAL

Over time, I have adjusted to living with vertigo.  If I keep sugar out of my diet and routinely do vestibular exercises, my vertigo is less severe.  I have been doing holistic treatments for more than a year, and my practitioner has informed me that I am one of his more complicated patients due to my multiple layers of health issues.

A while back, I met a woman who experienced vertigo for several years before finding effective treatment.  After trying traditional medicine with little success, she was finally treated through field control therapy (the type of holistic therapy I am currently doing).  She had steady improvements over time, however it took years of holistic treatments to heal her body enough that the vertigo was completely gone. I also came in contact with a woman from my church that started having both migraines and vertigo about a year ago.  When traditional medicine did not work for her, she decided to try a different approach.  She has seen a holistic doctor and a field control therapy practitioner as part of her treatment protocol for these symptoms.  We have compared notes and have found many similarities in the health conditions that have been revealed through testing.  We keep in touch several times a month for support and prayer requests.  I feel very blessed to have someone walk this journey with me who understands what I am going through.




LIFE ON THE SIDELINES

 The most difficult part of living life with chronic vertigo is feeling like I have am experiencing life on the sidelines.  Because of my severe sensitivities to certain chemicals, synthetic fragrances, and fluorescent lights, it is more of a challenge for me to function in public settings where I am unable to limit these exposures.   I miss doing normal everyday activities such as eating out, enjoying events with my family, or shopping.  I am thankful for the support of my family and friends in my life who show me unconditional love and support.  It is difficult for other people in my life to understand what I go through from day to day.  I don’t know how I would navigate through this season without my faith and a close relationship with God.          




WAITING ON THE LORD

Vertigo has turned my life upside down, yet I have discovered numerous blessings as a result of this condition.  About a month ago, I came to a spiritual crossroads in my life.  I had been determined to overcome vertigo for so long, that I felt desperate at times.  I don’t believe that God wants me to suffer like this for the rest of my life, however during a meaningful time of devotion and prayer I came to realize that He wanted me to let go of my condition and give it to Him.  He challenged me to see how He can work in my life despite having these health problems. I am now at a new place of faith in my spiritual walk.  I can’t say that I don’t have days where I feel discouraged, yet each day I encounter God with a new depth in our relationship. He often asks me, "Am I enough for you today?"  Trusting him with all aspects of my life is terrifying and liberating at the same time.  

“Have you not known?  Have you not heard?  The Lord is the everlasting God, the Creator of the ends of the earth.  He does not faint or grow weary; his understanding is unsearchable.  He gives power to the faint, and to him who has no might he increases strength.  Even youths shall faint and be weary, and young man shall fall exhausted; but they who wait for the Lord shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings like eagles; they shall run and not be weary; they shall walk and not faint.”  Isaiah 40: 28-31

RESOURCES

For more information on diagnosis and treatment for vestibular disorders, you can check out the web site for the National Dizzy and Balance Center: http://www.stopdizziness.com/

Here is more information on the potential harmful effects of candida and acetaldehyde on the body:  http://healing.about.com/od/candida/a/candida_muran.htm

Here is more information on grounding and its health benefits:
http://news.yourolivebranch.org/2011/05/18/why-does-walking-barefoot-on-the-earth-make-you-feel-better/